RLS is a database security feature that restricts which rows a user can see based on their identity.
Imagine a SaaS app with 1,000 companies in one database table. RLS ensures that when Company A queries `SELECT * FROM invoices`, they only receive their own invoices, even though Company B's invoices live in the exact same table.
It enforces security at the database engine level (Postgres, SQL Server), not just in the application code. Even if the application code has a bug or a developer forgets a `WHERE` clause, the database itself will refuse to return unauthorized data.
Browse related definitions in the same glossary category.
Data Enrichment
The process of enhancing existing data with third-party data to make it more useful and insightful.
Data Normalisation
Organising database tables to reduce redundancy and improve data integrity through structured relationships.
Data Warehouse
A centralized repository of integrated data from one or more disparate sources, used for reporting and data analysis.
ETL / ELT
Extract, Transform, Load - processes for moving and transforming data between systems. ELT loads raw data first, then transforms.
Event-Driven Architecture
A design pattern where systems communicate through events, enabling loose coupling and real-time processing.
Multi-Tenant Architecture
A system design where a single instance serves multiple customers (tenants) with data isolation.
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